Understanding the Multidimensional Aspects of Cost and Profitability

Key Takeaways

  • Multidimensional cost and profitability analysis can provide deeper insights into business transactions.
  • The three main elements of cost are expected losses, cost of funding, and operational expenses.
  • The cost of funding is usually the same for similar products, but expected losses and operational costs can vary significantly.
  • Cost modeling can help in uncovering the true profitability of different transactions by providing granular data.
  • Understanding the true profitability on a multidimensional level can help in improving the bottom line of a business.
Cost and profitability analysis or modeling can provide deeper insights into the multidimensional aspects of cost and profitability. The multidimensional perspective involves looking at transactions from a granular level. Let’s consider an example to illustrate this.

A Tale of Two Mortgages

Suppose I apply for a mortgage in New York through an online portal, and my mother, who lives in San Diego, applies for the same mortgage at a branch. We have the same product, but our transactions are different. My transaction was made online, while my mother’s was made in-person at a branch. These differences in transactions involve various dimensions such as channel, customer type, and product.

Uncovering True Profitability

How can cost modeling help in uncovering the true profitability of these different transactions? The cost of a loan is generally based on three elements: expected losses, cost of funding, and operational expenses. The cost of funding is the same for both of us, as it’s the same product with a similar range of interest. However, expected losses and operational costs can vary significantly.
My mother’s expected losses, for instance, might be different from mine due to our different customer types and segments. Similarly, the operational costs associated with servicing my online transaction are different from those associated with my mother’s in-branch transaction.
By modeling these costs accurately, we can gain granular data that allows us to detail the cost side of things, thereby providing insights into profitability.

Conclusion

So, can cost and profitability modeling help in explaining the true profitability on a multidimensional level? The answer is yes. By understanding the true profitability in a multidimensional way, we can improve the bottom line of a business.

Part of Decoding Cost & Performance Series

Welcome to 'Decoding Cost & Performance,' where we bridge the gap between financial transparency and actionable insights. Dive deep with industry frontrunners as we address tough questions in bite-sized moments spanning 3-5 minutes each. With each episode, we aim to equip finance professionals with the skills and knowledge they need.